Saturday, November 01, 2008

Art Space Talk: Polly Morgan

Photograph by Gino Sprio

Polly Morgan is a British artist who utilizes taxidermy within the context of her work. Polly creates still lives with animals as her subject-- which she places in unexpected scenes. By observing these pieces the viewer is encouraged to look at the animals as if for the first time. The preserved animals are either road casualties or have been donated to the artist by pet owners and vets after natural or unpreventable deaths. Polly Morgan is rapidly becoming a name to watch among a new generation of British artists. Her work can be found in the art collection of Vanessa Branson and Kate Moss.

Someone on the Phone, 2006

Brian Sherwin: Polly, at the time of this interview you are currently exhibiting in New York having been included in gallerist Steve Lazarides exhibit titled The Outsiders. The exhibit includes works by Antony Micallef and Jonathan Yeo. I’ve been told that the exhibit has been very successful. In fact, one report suggests that the exhibit has received more traffic than the Gilbert & George retrospective at the Brooklyn Museum. What can you tell us about the exhibit? Were you present for the opening?

Polly Morgan: I’m afraid very little. I couldn’t make the opening and wasn’t involved in the show other than to advise over installation of my work, sorry.

BS: An interesting aspect about your work is the fact that you are a legal taxidermist in the UK. You utilize your skills as a taxidermist in order to make still lives with animals as the subject. Can you tell us about your interest in taxidermy? Who did you study under?

PM: I’m only legal in that I don’t break the law, IE. By killing protected animals, there is no qualifications recognized by law in the UK that I know of-- anyone can do it. However, I did choose to learn from an expert, George Jamieson in Edinburgh who has been a taxidermist for 40 years, as I wanted to do as good a job of it as I could-- it’s easy to make bad taxidermy!
I’ve always loved taxidermy and was never creeped by it. I just loved the access it gave me to animals that, in life, would run away from me when I approached.
Former Things, 2007

BS: I understand that you did not begin working as a fine artist until 2005--- were you a taxidermist before that time or did you learn the trade specifically for your art? Did the process of meshing the two interests evolve over time or did you simply jump into it?

PM: It was all very unplanned. I simply wanted to learn taxidermy, which I did in 2004 and practiced over the year when I came upon a corpse. I was asked by a friend with a bar/restaurant (Bistrotheque) to taxidermy some animals for four belljars they wanted to fill. With no brief, I used my imagination and came up with what I liked. What was meant to be a small ‘unveiling’ turned into a big party with lots of art world people that I knew from running a bar in Hoxton Square.

Bizarrely, Banksy turned up and was an early champion of my work. As well as the artist and gallerist Wolfe Lenkiewicz, who encouraged me to make work for his stand at the Zoo Art Fair. I had much interest and many sales from then on and it all happened organically from there. I had a lucky start.

Understudy, 2008

BS: As far as art is concerned… can you discuss some of your influences?

PM: My major influences are my friends really as I don’t come from an art background and therefore don’t have much knowledge to draw on art history wise. I have lived in East London for ten years and become friends with lots of artists living and working in the area. The artist Paul Fryer has been a major influence on me, we’re very close and he has always given me advice on how best to realize my ideas. Mat Collisha is good at recommending shows he thinks I’d like and artists I should investigate and Wolfe Lenkievicz is good at giving me his very honest opinion on my work.

The only artist I have ever consciously referenced is Dali with my melting cutlery. Someone pointed out that a white-framed glass box I exhibited work in was similar to Damien Hirst’s display cases. I absorb things from people that work around me, but I am not always good at spotting it when it comes out in my work.
MS Found in a Bottle, 2008

BS: I recently interviewed Jessica Joslin, a Chicago based artist who creates sculptures involving various animal bones. Jessica made the legal aspect of her practice very clear. She also touched on some of the reactions that people have had about her work. Can you discuss some of the reactions viewers have had concerning your work? When faced with controversy how do you explain your intentions to an upset viewer?

PM: I have a disclaimer on my website making it clear that none of my animals are killed for my use, but it doesn’t stop everyone from being offended. I am generally impatient with people who take offense as none have come up with any very legitimate attacks.

I’ve had people say it’s irresponsible to show my work to children, which I find absurd as I’ve never met a child who isn’t intrigued and thrilled by it. Parents teach their children to recoil from these things-- the natural response is curiosity and children learn by being curious.

Another criticism is by people who believe I go around having animals killed for my work. That, to me, would completely defeat the object. To kill an animal in order to try to make it look alive again is perverse so I wouldn’t.

Another criticism is that it’s disrespectful to the animal to cut it open post-death. I’m not sentimental about corpses. I’d never work on a human corpse as it would upsetting to the relative of the person. Animals don’t follow the same codes as us-- they eat their dead. Birds don’t cluster around graves to mourn so I think the question of respecting a corpse is pretty redundant.

BS: Would you say that your work is a form of activism?

PM: I’m not sure what you mean. While it certainly has nothing to do with animal rights, I think animals are beautiful. I think their beauty can be lost in some traditional taxidermy. I’m a fan of traditional taxidermy, but if not done perfectly it can look unintentionally humorous. While I’m not the worlds best taxidermist, I hope the animals beauty is preserved through the poses or settings I put them in, as opposed to because I’ve rendered them anatomically accurately.

BS: Polly, can you discuss some of the legal aspects of your work. For example, if an artist is interested in learning taxidermy do you have any advice for them? At least from a UK perspective?

PM: Don’t kill anything-- there are plenty of animals dying for other reasons all the time that are obtainable from the side of the roads in the country or dragged in by friend’s cats, etc. Join the Guild of Taxidermists(www.taxidermy.co.uk) where you can get the details of many taxidermists who are credited by the guild-- the highest stamp of approval available in Britain, and possibly tuition too.

Testament (Robin), 2007

BS: I assume a great deal of planning is involved with your practice. Can you give us an idea of your thought process while working? For example, do you have an idea of how you will utilize the preserved corpse of an animal as you are preparing it or do you create the environment that it will be placed in later? In other words, does the overall concept come first or does it evolve as you work?

PM: I should plan more. The best taxidermy is well planned as it is good to have an idea of how its going to be positioned while you skin it. My early work was rarely planned, IE. The bluetit on prayerbook was an accident that came from placing down the skin while I built the body and realized the powerful poignancy it had as just a small back of relaxing bones. As my work has progressed I have begun to plan more and to actively seek certain animals rather than to just work with what I have.

To Every Seed His Own Body, 2006

BS: Finally, what can you tell us about your current work? Also, will you be involved with any upcoming exhibits?

PM: I’m in the very early planning stages of a new show and can’t really give more specific details than that, but I will update my website as soon as I have any firm plans. I am working on two shows; one where the work is based around mans’ various attempts at flying-- with life-sized installations of my interpretations of Victorian designs for flying machines. These feathered carriages or cages being drawn by harnessed birds in the sky. The other show will be to do with superstition and the arbitrary significance we attribute to things.

You can learn more about Polly Morgan by visiting her website-- www.pollymorgan.co.uk. You can read more of my interviews by visiting the following page-- www.myartspace.com/blog.

Take care, Stay true,

Brian Sherwin
Senior Editor

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Monday, October 27, 2008

The Vision of Steve Lazarides

The Vision of Steve Lazarides
www.lazinc.com/artists

Gallery owner Steve Lazarides delivered blunt force trauma to the foundation of the traditional art world with his Outsiders exhibit. The exhibit, which featured Polly Morgan, Jonathan Yeo, Antony Micallef, Mark Jenkins and others, proves that an art exhibit can be successful without direct advertising and media hype. Lazarides and his artists reveal what can be accomplished by taking an unorthodox approach to exhibiting and marketing. In that I see great vision-- it is the kind of positive change that we need in the dynamics of the art world. I admire Steve Lazarides for what he has accomplished.

www.jonathanyeo.com
“Jonathan Yeo might be termed an inside-Outsider. A talented self-taught portrait painter, he's nonetheless created some of the most controversial and amusing artworks of the past few years.” -- Steve Lazarides


The proof is in the numbers-- over 30,000 visitors found their way to the exhibit in New York even though no direct advertising was involved. Awareness for the exhibit was spread by word of mouth-- from one artist to another, from one teenager to fifty-- which then spread like wildfire on the internet. The power of this cycle of communication is important if compared to recent media hyped exhibits, such as the Gilbert & George retrospective, which received less foot traffic even though G & G are considered titans of the art world establishment.
www.antonymicallef.com
“Antony Micallef is an accomplished painter and sculptor who has managed to achieve recognition within the art establishment, and yet continue to maintain an uneasy relationship with the mainstream.”-- Steve Lazarides


Many of the artists represented by Steve Lazarides have relied on the internet to some degree in order to establish public awareness of their work. Thus, the popularity of the exhibit reveals the influence that the internet can have on the art world as well as the art market. These artists have strayed from the traditional path of the art world-- they have carved out their own destiny by utilizing websites, blogs, and social networking. By creating their own path these artists have ended up exhibiting in major museums and galleries.

www.pollymorgan.co.uk
“Polly Morgan's 'To Every Seed His Own Body'. Her art fits in with the rest of the Outsiders in that it inventively jolts the viewer into re-evaluating their environment.”-- Steve Lazarides

Due to the internet the public finally has a say in what they desire to view. One could say that the Outsiders reveals the direction of art that the public is demanding. Of the exhibit Lazarides has stated, “the work is very accessible – you don't need an art history degree to understand it; the same way an idea isn't necessarily any less powerful if not communicated in a complex manner.” The question is… will other gallery owners take note of this accomplishment? Will they be more open to emerging artists who do not fit their traditional expectations? Will they acknowledge that utilizing social networks and blogs can be a positive direction to take?
Links of Interest:
The Outsiders
Myartspace Interview with Mark Jenkins
Take care, Stay true,

Brian Sherwin
Senior Editor

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Monday, October 20, 2008

The Outsiders

Steve Lazarides presents The Outsiders

Gallerist Steve Lazarides, who began his career as a car salesman and factory worker in the UK, may very well be the New York art world's sensation of the moment due to his controversial exhibit titled The Outsiders. British artists who have utilized satire in order to explore American iconography dominate the exhibit. The exhibit includes works by Polly Morgan, Jonathan Yeo, and Antony Micallef. Lazarides runs two galleries in the UK and is the agent of Banksy. Rumor has it that Lazarides is seeking a permanent gallery space in New York.

Lazarides utilized a disused space in the Bowery in downtown Manhattan in order to open The Outsiders exhibit late in September. Since that time the show has had more foot traffic than the recent Gilbert & George retrospective at the Brooklyn Museum of Art. Over twenty thousand people have viewed the exhibit so far-- including Damien Hirst who purchased a portrait of Paris Hilton composed of pornographic images by Jonathan Yeo for $40,000. The Outsiders will come to a close on October 31st.
Links of Interest:
Take care, Stay true,

Brian Sherwin
Senior Editor

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